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Electrolysis and Electrolytes

Aniline is so...

Question

Aniline is soluble in:

dil.

H C l

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dil.

N a O H

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water

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N a_{2} {C O}_{3}

Solution

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Solution

The correct option is A dil. $H C l$
In general, acids and bases dissolve in each other. This criterion can be used to decide solubility.
Aniline is basic in nature. It will readily dissolve in hydrochloric acid.

$H C l$ is acidic in nature and will easily for a salt with aniline
$P h N H_{2} + H C l \to P h N H_{3}^{+} C l^{-}$ (soluble)

So, $A$ is the correct answer.

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