Anita thinks of a number and subtracts 32 from it. She multiplies the result by 8. The result now obtained is 5 times the same number she thought of. What is the number she thought of ?
4
Let, the number which Anita initially thought of be x.
She subtracts 32 from x and then multiplies it by 8.
⇒(x –32)×8
According to the question, (x –32)×8=5×x8x –12=5x8x –5x=123x=12x=123x=4
Thus, the number that Anita initially thought of is 4.