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Question

Answer in 3 to 5 sentences:
Why has T.H. Morgan selected fruit flies for his genetical experiments?

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Solution

T. H. Morgan used fruit flies for his genetical experiments for the following reasons-
1) Fruit flies have a short life cycle so genetic traits can be studied in many generations in a short span.
2) They reproduce rapidly and produce many offsprings.
3) They have four pairs of polytene chromosomes which are large and can be easily seen under a light microscope.

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