Answer the following questions briefly
(a) What is the poetic device used when the mirror says 'I swallow'?
(b) How does the mirror usually pass its time?
(c) What disturbs the mirror's contemplation of the opposite wall?
(d) Why does the mirror appear to be a lake in the second stanza? What aspect of the mirror do you think is being referred to here?
(e) What is the woman searching for in the depths of the lake?
(f) How does the narrator convey the fact that the woman looking at her reflection in the lake is deeply distressed?
(g) What makes the woman start crying?
(h) What do you think the 'terrible fish' in the last line symbolizes? What is the poetic device used here?
(a) ‘I swallow’ personifies the mirror. The mirror seems to say that the image on it is deep enough to swallow everything, passively. The objectivity of the mirror is significant.
(b) The mirror meditates on the wall.
(c) Appearances of faces and darkness disturb the mirror’s contemplation of the opposite wall.
(d) The mirror, appearing to be a lake, symbolises depths of reality. The aspect of reflecting back an image objectively, is referred to over here.
(e) The woman is searching for her true identity.
(f) It seems that the woman in the poem is deeply distressed because when she sees herself ageing in the mirror, she turns away to find her answers in the candles and the moon. She has tears in her eyes and her agitated hands express her distress.
(g) Faithful picture of the mirror, of her true ageing personality, makes her cry. She cries because the truth is bitter and too harsh for her to bear.
(h) The ‘terrible fish’ symbolises the bitter truth which puts human beings to a fatal end. The poetic device used here is a simile.