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Question

Anti diuretic hormone is also called ________.


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Solution

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH):

  1. It is also called as the Vasopressin. It is naturally occurring hormone which helps in controlling various physical processes & several life-threatening conditions, including bleeding abnormalities and septic shocks.
  2. The low level of Antidiuretic hormone in blood cells results in:
    1. Diabetes insipidus.
    2. Primary polydipsia.
    3. Damage to hypothalamus or pituitary gland.
    4. A lot of water is excreted by kidneys, which then increases urine volume and lowers blood pressure.
  3. The high level of Antidiuretic hormone in the blood cells results in:
    1. In acute conditions, symptoms include – headache, nausea, vomiting, dehydration, etc. In very severe cases, coma and seizures can also occur.
    2. Other symptoms of increased Antidiuretic hormone includes- brain cancer, bladder cancer, pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, blood cancer, lymphoma, emphysema, tuberculosis, cystic fibrosis, etc.

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