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Question

Antibodies produced by a group of identical B-cells against a single epitope of an antigen is called

A
Polyclonal antibodies
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B
Monoclonal antibodies
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C
Antihapten antibodies
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D
Somaclonal antibodies
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Solution

The correct option is B Monoclonal antibodies
  • Monoclonal antibodies are antibodies that are made by identical immune cells that are all clones of a unique parent cell.
  • Monoclonal antibodies can have monovalent affinity, in that they bind to the same epitope (the part of an antigen that is recognized by the antibody).
  • In contrast, polyclonal antibodies bind to multiple epitopes and are usually made by several different plasma cells lineages. Hence, Antibodies produced by a group of identical B-cells against a single epitope of an antigen is called Monoclonal antibodies.
So, the correct answer is 'Monoclonal antibodies'.

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