The correct option is
A (−12,−12) and (172,12)Let the given two coordinates of the square be A(4, 4) and B(4, –5).
AB=√(4−4)2+(4+5)2
= 9 units
Case 1: When the vertices A and B are adjacent
Since, A, and B are 9 units apart, therefore, 2 squares can be made out of it of sides 9 units.
So, 9 units from A(4, 4) will be H(–5, 4) to the left and 9 units from the point B(4, –5) will be G(–5, –5) to the left.
Hence, square ABGH is formed with coordinates A(4, 4), B(4, –5), G(–5, –5) and H(–5, 4).
Similarly, 9 units from A and B to the right will make points E(13, 4) and F(13, –5) and a square ABFE is formed.
Case 2: When the vertices A and B are opposite, i.e., AB is the diagonal
Let the side of the square be a, then
a2+a2=92 (By Pythagoras Theorem)
⇒ 2a2=92
⇒a2=922
⇒a=9√2
Now, let D(x, y) be a vertex of 3rd square.
Then,
AD=√(4−x)2+(4−y)2
⇒ 9√2=√(4−x)2+(4−y)2 ...(i)
Similarly,
DB=√(4−x)2+(−5−y)2
⇒ 9√2=√(4−x)2+(−5−y)2 ...(ii)
Also, AD = BD
⇒AD2=BD2
(4−x)2+(−5−y)2=(4−x)2+(4−y)2
⇒25+y2+10y=16+y2−8y
⇒18y=−9
⇒y=−12 ...(iii)
Putting (iii) in (i),
9√2=√(4−x)2+(4+12)2
⇒ 812=(4−x)2+(92)2
⇒(4−x)2=812−814
⇒(4−x)2=162−814
⇒(4−x)2=814
⇒4−x=92
⇒x=4−92
⇒x=−12
Thus, the coordinates of D are
(−12,−12).
Similarly, the coordinates of vertex C will be
(172,−12).
Thus, ACBD will be the 3rd square.
Hence,
(172,12) will not make a square with the given coordinates.
Hence, the correct answer is option (a).