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Appearance Reaction with dilute HCl Reaction with dilute HNO3
Unknown metal #1 Dull gray solid with white oxide coatingDissolved with bubbles of clear gas Dissolved with bubbles of clear gas
Unknown metal #2 Solid; lustrous, smooth silver-gray surface No reaction Dissolved with bubbles of orange gas
Identify the orange gas produced on the addition of dilute HNO3 to unknown metal #2.

A
Cl2
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B
H2
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C
O2
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D
CO2
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E
NO2
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Solution

The correct option is E NO2
Silver has a lustrous smooth gray surface.
It reacts with HNO3 as;
3Ag+2HNO34AgNO3+NO2+H2O.
Thus the orange gas produced is NO2.

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