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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Chemistry
Nomenclature of Alcohols
Are halogens ...
Question
Are halogens considered as functional groups or side chains or substituents?
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Solution
they are considered as functional groups which are substituents, as they are not given much priority.
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When two or more substituents are present on the parent chain, such groups are named in their:
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Assertion :Prefix is written in front of root word. Reason: A primary prefix is like cyclo- for ring compounds and secondary prefixes are substituents or side chains like alkyl groups e.g. methyl, ethyl.
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while naming a carbon compound, which is named first - the alkyl group or functional group such as halogens.
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