are introduced on benzene ring, the correct order of their inductive effect is:

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Solution

The correct option is B
Permanent polarisation of bond due to shifting of shared pair of sigma electrons towards the more electronegative atom/substituent is known as inductive effect. Permanent shift in electron density from the substituent towards the carbon chain is called +I effect. EDG (electron donating groups) shows +I effect. $- C H_{3}$ group shows +I effect. As the number of $- C H_{3}$ group increases, the inductive effect will also increase. Hence, the correct answer is option (b).

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