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Question

Arithmetic mean of two positive numbers be 3 and geometric mean of that two numbers be 2. Then find the difference of the two numbers.

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Solution

Let the positive numbers be a,b.
Then according to the problem,
a+b2=3
or, a+b=12.....(1).
Also,
ab=2
or, ab=4......(2).
Now,
(ab)2
=(a+b)24ab
=624×4 [ Using (1) and (2)]
=20.
Now, ab=20.

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