We find the parameters option-wise.
A. Given parabola, y2=16x. One end of focal chord is (9,12)
For the given parabola, focus is (a,0)
Comparing the given equation with a standard parabola we get, a=4
So now we have two points on the focal chord and we need its slope. So
m=12−09−4=125
B. Given parabola x2=py
It passes through (12,16) so putting these values in parabola equation we get, p=9
comparing it to a standard equation x2=4ay we see that a=94
Now focal distance of the given point is a+y=94+12=574
C. Given parabola y2=kx
It should satisfy the given point (9,6)
Thus, k=4
D. Given parabola y2=36x
Now ordinate is 3 times its abscissa so point is (x,3x)
Putting this in the equation of parabola we get, x=4 and y=12
So descending order is B,D,C,A