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Question

Arrange 458,6416 and 5624 in ascending order

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Solution

Write these in index form:
458=((8)1/5)1/4=(8)1/20,
6416=((16)1/4)1/6=(16)1/24,
5624=((24)1/6)1/5=(24)1/30.
We observe the LCM(20,24,30)=120. Thus we can bring all of these two common index:
458=(8)1/20=(86)1/120,
6416=(16)1/24=(165)1/120,
5624=(24)1/30=(244)1/120.
Now all the three have the same indices. It is sufficient to compare radicands 86,165 and 244. We further reduce them to
86=218,165=220 and 244=34×84=34×212.
All the three numbers have powers of two:
218=212×26,220=212×28,34×212.
Taking out 212 from these numbers, it is enough to compare
26=64,28=256, and 34=81.
Since 64<81<256, we conclude that
458<5624<6416.

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