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Question


Arrange the above alkenes in increasing order of their heat of hydrogenation explaining the reason for your choice.
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Solution

Trans alkene is more stable than cis alkene.

Also, more substituted alkene is more stable than less substituted alkene.

Hence, the decreasing order of the stability of alkenes is (iv)>(ii)>(iii)(v)>(i) .

More stable alkene has a lower heat of hydrogenation.

Hence, the increasing order of the heat of hydrogenation is (iv)<(ii)<(iii)(v)<(i) .

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