Arrange the following C-C bonds according to their reactivity. (The topmost one being the least reactive)
A
C−C−C−C
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B
C=C
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C
C≡C−C
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D
C=C=C
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Solution
A saturated compound has a chain of carbon atoms linked together by single bonds whereas an unsaturated compound contains C-C double bonds or triple bonds. Unsaturated compounds are highly reactive. Order of reactivity of C-C bonds will be ≡>=>−. If a compound has multiple unsaturations, it will be least reactive compared to the ones with a single saturation.