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Question

Arrange the following in descending order based on their calorific value.
(i) Wood
(ii) LPG
(iii) Hydrogen
(iv) Petrol

A
LPG > Hydrogen > Petrol > Wood
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B
Hydrogen > Petrol > Wood > LPG
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C
Wood > Hydrogen > Petrol > LPG
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D
Hydrogen > LPG > Petrol > Wood
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Solution

The correct option is D Hydrogen > LPG > Petrol > Wood
The amount of heat energy produced on
complete combustion of 1 kg of a fuel is
called its calorific value.
The calorific value of wood is around 17,000-22,000 kJ/kg and it is the least among the given options.
The calorific values of LPG and petrol are 55,000 kJ/kg and 45,000 kJ/kg respectively.
Hydrogen whose calorific value is 1,50,000 kJ/kg, is used as a rocket fuel.

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