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Question

Arrange the following in increasing order of boiling points.
(i) 3-methylpentane
(ii) 3-chloropentane
(iii) 3-bromopentane
(iv) 3,3-dichloropentane

A
IV < III < II < I
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B
I < II < IV < III
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C
I < II III < IV
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D
II < I < IV < III
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Solution

The correct option is B I < II < IV < III
3-bromopentane have higher molar mass than 3,3-dichloropentane so, it will have higher boiling point.
Between II and III, II has lower boiling point than III due to to large difference in their molar masses and I will have the lowest molar mass, thus has lowest boiling point.
Hence, correct order of boiling point is I<II<IV<III

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