Arrange the following in the decreasing order of C-C length.
I. C2H4 II. C2H2 III. C6H6 IV. C2H6
A
IV > III > I > II
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B
I > II > IV > III
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C
II > I > IV > III
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D
IV > I > III > II
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Solution
The correct option is A IV > III > I > II The correct order of decreasing C−C bond length is IV>III>I>II.
IV: Butane - has all single bonds making the longest bond lengths. III: Benzene - has resonance meaning that the C-C bond has equal single bond and douible bond character. II: Butyne - has a triple bond I: Butene: has a double bond More the number of bonds, shorter the bond length.