Remainder theorem : " If polynomial p(x) is divided by x-a, then p(a) will be the remainder "
In this case, we are dividing by x- 1.
So, find p(1) for each of the polynomial which gives the remainder.
1. p(x) =2x-2
p(1) = 2(1) - 2 = 0
2. p(x) =2x+4
p(1) = 2(1) +4 =6
3. p(x) =2x-1
p(1) = 2(1) -1 = 1
4. p(x) =2x + 2
p(1) = 2(1) +2 = 4