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Question

Arrivals at a telephone booth are considered to be Poisson, with an average time of 10 minutes between successive arrivals. The length of a phone call is distributed exponentially with mean 3 minutes. The probability that an arrival does not have to wait before service is

A
0.3
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B
0.7
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C
0.5
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D
0.9
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Solution

The correct option is B 0.7
Given data:

λ=0.1 per minute,

Service rate, μ=0.33 per minute

ρ=0.10.33=0.3

Probability that an arrival does not have to wait before service or probability that a system is idle,

P0=1ρ=10.3=0.7

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