wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

As per the sliding filament theory, during muscle contraction the ___________ filament slides over the thick filament.

A
actin
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
B
myosin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
collagen
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
creatine
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is A actin
The sliding filament theory is used to explain the mechanism of muscle contraction. According to this theory, thin filaments called actin filaments slide over myosin filaments (thick filaments). When the myosin head binds and pulls at the actin filament, the latter comes closer to the M-line (centre of A band). As a result, the Z-lines (centre of I band) come closer. The length of the sarcomere shortens, resulting in muscle contraction.
Collagen is a connective tissue which does not take part in the sliding of the filaments.
Creatine is an organic compound that ia converted into creatine phosphate in the body. Creatine phosphate provides energy for muscle contraction.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon