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Byju's Answer

Standard VIII

Physics

Capacitors

As shown in t...

Question

As shown in the above diagram, a battery of voltage $V$ is connected to two parallel conducting plates, 1 and 2. Give answers carefully.
If an electron is placed in the center of the space between the plates. Which of the following option is the most suitable for the subsequent motion of the electron?

The electron accelerates toward plate 1.

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The electron accelerates toward plate 2.

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The electron moves with constant velocity toward plate 1.

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The electron moves with constant velocity toward plate 2.

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The electron remains at rest halfway between the plates.

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Solution

The correct option is A The electron accelerates toward plate 1.
The negatively charged electron will be attracted to plate 1 since it is the positive plate (connected to the positive terminal of the battery). The electron will accelerate, since the electric force acts on it until it reaches the top plate.

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As shown in the above diagram, a battery of voltage V is connected to two parallel conducting plates, 1 and 2. Give answers carefully.If an electron is placed in the center of the space between the plates. Which of the following option is the most suitable for the subsequent motion of the electron?