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Question

As shown in the figure, pressure acting on the two limbs of a Utube are P & P0 respectively. Then, identify the correct relation between P & P0:


A
P<P0
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B
P>P0
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C
P=P0
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D
P=P0=0
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Solution

The correct option is A P<P0
Pressure at the same level in the same liquid will be equal.
P+ρ1gh1=P0+ρ2gh2 ...(i)
Here,
P= atmospheric pressure acting on the left limb of Utube
P0= atmospheric pressure acting on the right limb of Utube
ρ1=ρ, h1=3h, ρ2=2ρ
h2=h

Substituing in Eq.(i),
P+ρg(3h)=P0+(2ρ)gh
P=P0ρgh
Hence, we can see that pressure P is lesser than pressure P0
P<P0

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