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Question

As we increase the temperature, the kinetic energy of the particles ____.


A

decreases

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B

increases

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C

remains same

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D

first decreases and then increases.

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Solution

The correct option is B

increases


Temperature is directly proportional to the kinetic energy (energy associated with the motion) of particles.

As we increase the temperature, the rate of diffusion becomes faster due to increase in kinetic energy of particles.


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