Assertion :3dz, orbital is spherically symmetrical. Reason: The shapes of all five d-orbitals are similar to each other.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is D Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect s-orbital is spherically symmetric, p-orbitals have dumbell shape and d-orbitals have double-dumbells. Among all five d-orbitals, dz2 has a different shape where it has one dumbell along z-axis and electron ring perpendicular to it. In the absenceof any field the orbitals have same energy i.e. they are degenerate orbitals but have different shape/orientation.