Assertion (A): A person standing on the land appears taller than his actual height to a fish inside a pond.
Reason (R): Light bends away from the normal as it enters air from water.
A
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
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B
Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
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C
Both A and R are false.
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D
A is true but R is false.
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E
A is false but R is true.
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Solution
The correct option is A Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. We know that a light ray bends away from the normal when it enters from optically denser to optically rarer medium. Due to this; the image formed of the object in rarer medium appears larger which makes the man standing on the land appears taller than its actual height to a fish inside a pond.