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Question

Assertion (A): An electroscope can be used to find the presence of charge on a body.
Reason (R): It is based on the principle: Like charges repel each other.

A
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
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B
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
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C
A is true but R is false
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D
A is false but R is true
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Solution

The correct option is A Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
An electroscope can be used to find the presence of charge on a body. The suspended metal strips and the metal rod of electrosope are able to conduct electricity. When a charged object is touched with the metal rod, both strips gain same charge and repel each other. This resembles an inverted V.

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