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Question

Assertion (A): Black cotton soils are clays and they exhibit characteristic property of swelling.
Reason (R): These clays contain Montmorillonite which attracts external water into its lattice structure.

A
both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
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B
both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
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C
A is true but R is false
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D
A is false but R is true
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Solution

The correct option is A both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(a)
For black cotton soil:
(i) Liquid limit - 40 to 100%
(ii) Plasticity index - 20 to 60%
(iii) Shrinkage limit - 10 to 15%
(iv) Optimum Moisture content - 25% to 30%

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