The correct option is C Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
Standard unit of length is a fixed length all over the world, which does not vary with time, place, and person and is not affected by any natural phenomenon.
Footstep is the length of a foot of a person. Footstep cannot be used as a standard unit of length as it is not fixed in length and varies from person to person.
Hence, both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.