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Question

Assertion (A): Propyne and ethene are unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Reason (R): The valencies of at least two carbons in both compounds are satisfied by hydrogen atoms.

A
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
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B
(A) is true but (R) is false.
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C
Both (A) and (R) are true and but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
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D
(A) is false but (R) is true.
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Solution

The correct option is B (A) is true but (R) is false.
  • Propyne belongs to alkyne group and ethene is a belongs to alkene group. So, both propyne and ethene are unsaturated hydrocarbons.
  • In both of the compounds, the valencies are satisfied by hydrogen atom as well as double and triple bond.
  • Thus the assertion statement is correct but reason statement is false

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