Assertion :A rate of reaction of most of the reactions doubles, when temperature increased from $298 K$ to $308 K$ . Reason: The activation energy of reaction decreases with increase in temperature.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses

Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

Open in App

Solution

The correct option is C Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
A rate of reaction of most of the reactions doubles, when temperature increased from $298 K$ to $308 K$ .

The activation energy of the reaction is not affected with an increase in temperature.

But as the temperature increases, the number of molecules having energy equal to or greater than activation energy increases. This increases the number of effective collisions and the rate of the reaction.

The assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.

Suggest Corrections

Similar questions

Assertion (A) The enthalpy of reaction remains constant in the presence of a catalyst.

Reason (R) A catalyst participating in the reaction forms different activated complex and lowers down the activation energy but the difference in enrgy of reactant and product remains the same.

(a) Both assertion and reason are correct and the reason is correct explanation of assertion
(b) Both assertion and reason are correct, but reason does not explain assertion.
(c) Assertion is correct, but reason is incorrect
(d) Both assertion and reason are incorrect
(e) Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.

Assertion (A) Order of the reaction can be zero or fractional.

Reason (R) We cannot determine order from balanced chemical equation.

Q. Assertion: The compressibility factor for

H_{2}

and

H e

(1 + \frac{P b}{R T})

Reason: The compressibility factor for

H_{2}

and

H e

can be derived from Van der Waal's equation.

Assertion (A) Ethanol is a weaker acid than phenol.
Reason (R) Sodium ethoxide may be prepared by the reaction of ethanol with aqueous NaOH.
(a) Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.
(c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
(d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
(e) Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

Q. Assertion
If BOD level of water in reservoir is less than 5 ppm it is not polluted.

Reason
High biological oxygen demand means low activity of bacteria in water.

Join BYJU'S Learning Program

Assertion :A rate of reaction of most of the reactions doubles, when temperature increased from 298 K to 308 K. Reason: The activation energy of reaction decreases with increase in temperature.

Assertion :A rate of reaction of most of the reactions doubles, when temperature increased from $298 K$ to $308 K$ . Reason: The activation energy of reaction decreases with increase in temperature.