Assertion (A): The Muslim League decided to join the Interim Government in October, 1946.
Reason (R): The Muslim League wanted to cooperate with the Indian National Congress (INC) to ensure a smooth transition of power.

A is false but R is true.

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A is true but R is false.

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Both A and R are false.

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Both A and R are true.

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Solution

The correct option is B A is true but R is false.
The Muslim League decided to join the Interim Government in October 1946. However, their primary motive was to push their demand for Pakistan and to obstruct the moves of Congress. As the communal riots continued unabated, the creation of Pakistan seemed inevitable. After that, Lord Mountbatten constituted a plan agreeing to the creation of Pakistan. The Princely States were free to join India or Pakistan.

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