Assertion (A) : Valency of magnesium and oxygen atom is same.
Reason (R) : Magnesium loses 2 electrons while oxygen atoms gains 2 electrons to complete its octet.
(a) one of the oxygen atoms has gained electrons
(b) one of the oxygen atoms has gained protons
(c) the two oxygen atoms are isotopes
(d) the two oxygen atoms are isobars
Assertion (A) : The valency of oxygen atom is 6.
Statement A: Valency is always equal to the number of valence electrons in an atom.
Statement R: The oxygen atom has six electrons, it shows a valency of 2.