The correct option is A Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
When the current flowing through the fuse wire exceeds the safety limit, then it breaks the circuit.
A fuse is a small piece of wire connected with the electrical appliances .
This wire is chosen such that it melts when excess current passes through the electrical appliance. Fuse wire has low melting point.
An electric fuse is a safety device to prevent damage to an electrical circuit when excessive current flows through it.
Therefore, both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.