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Question

Assertion (A): When the electric current through the fuse exceeds a certain limit, the fuse wire melts and breaks.
Reason (R): A fuse wire has low melting point.

A
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
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B
Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
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C
A is true but R is false.
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D
A is false but R is true.
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Solution

The correct option is A Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
When the current flowing through the fuse wire exceeds the safety limit, then it breaks the circuit.
A fuse is a small piece of wire connected with the electrical appliances .
This wire is chosen such that it melts when excess current passes through the electrical appliance. Fuse wire has low melting point.
An electric fuse is a safety device to prevent damage to an electrical circuit when excessive current flows through it.

Therefore, both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

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