Assertion: Alkyl halides are polar in nature, but they are almost insoluble in water. Reason: They can neither form hydrogen bond nor they can break hydrogen bond between water molecules.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation to Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is not the correct explanation to Assertion
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C
Assertion is true but Reason is false
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D
Assertion is false but Reason is true
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation to Assertion In alkyl halides, dipole-dipole attractions exist whereas, in water, hydrogen bonding and van der walls force exist. It's difficult for alkyl halides to break those hydrogen bonds, hence they are almost insoluble in water.