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Question

Assertion :All colloidal dispersions give very low osmotic pressure and show very small freezing point depression or boilling point elevation. Reason: Tyndall effect is due to scattering of light from the surface of colloidal particles.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are correct
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

The Tyndall effect is seen due to light scattering by particles in a colloid or particles in a fine suspension. So, solution particles show the Tyndall effect due to the scattering of light and scattering is directly proportional to the size of sol particles.


Also, colloidal particles have a high molar mass so, their mole fraction is very less causing low colligative properties and hence, all colloidal dispersion give very low osmotic pressure and show very small freezing point depression or boiling point elevation.


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