Assertion :An independent negative charge moves itself from point A to point B. Then potential at A should be less than potential at B. Reason: While moving from A to B kinetic energy of electron will increase.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
The electric potential energy should decrease from A to B, U=−e×V where V is the potential at that point.
So if UB<UA⇒VB>VA i.e., potential at A is less than that at B.
As potential energy decreases, the kinetic energy increases from A to B.
Thus both the assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.