Assertion: Anhydrous HCl is a bad conductor of electricity but aqueous HCl is a good conductor.
Reason: HCl dissociates into ions in aqueous solution.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
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C
Assertion is true but Reason is false
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D
Assertion is false but Reason is true
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E
Both Assertion and Reason are false
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion Anhydrous HCl is a non-polar covalent compound. Hence, it is a bad conductor. On the other hand, an aqueous solution of HCl has H⨁ and Cl⊝ ions. Hence, it is a good conductor.