The correct option is C If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
Ureotelism is defined as the elimination of nitrogen mainly as urea. Aquatic mammals like whales and seals are said to be ureotelic animals because their major nitrogenous waste product is urea. As a matter of fact, ammonia is the basic nitrogenous metabolite of protein but since ammonia is highly toxic to the animals, therefore, its concentration must be kept very low in the blood and requires a large amount of water to be eliminated.
So, the correct answer is 'If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion'