Assertion :Arsenic in +3 oxidation state can be oxidized to +5 oxidation state by the action of nitric acid. Reason: Nitric acid is a good oxidizing agent.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion Maximum oxidation state of Arsenic is +5. Hence +3 can be oxidized by strong oxidizing agents like HNO3.