Assertion :At Boyle's temperature, the compressibility factors of a gas approaches unity. Reason: At Boyle's temperature the real gases obey ideal gas laws.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion At Boyles temperature the compressibility factors of a gas approaches unity. When Z=1 over wide range of pressures, PV=nRT. This is possible when both a and b have negligible values so that (P+aV2)=Pand(V−b)=V. Hence, at Boyle's temperature the real gases obey ideal gas laws. Thus, Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.