Assertion :At constant temperature, if pressure on the gas is doubled density is also doubled. Reason: At constant temperature, molecular mass of a gas is directly proportional to the density and inverse proportional to the pressure.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is C Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect Assertion At constant temperature, if pressure on the gas is doubled density is also doubled. PV=nRT=WMRT PM=WVRT PM=dRT P∝d at constant T Reason The molecular mass of a gas is a characeteristic of the gas and is independent of the density or the pressure.