Assertion :Birds of prey have binocular vision. Reason: Birds involve fovea centralis for precise vision.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.

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Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.

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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
Birds of prey have binocular vision in which two eyes are present next to each other on the same plane to facilitate overlapping of their visual fields. Fovea centralis is sharply defined pit in the central of the retina of birds which is packed with cones and is surrounded by ganglion cells. This arrangement allows each cone cell to send an independent message to the brain to enhance the fine details of the image. Thus, the correct answer is option B.

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