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Question

Assertion :Budding and gamete formation are the common asexual methods seen in animals. Reason: Animals are always viviparous.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is D Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
Budding is a kind of asexual reproduction in which a bud like protuberance is formed on the parent body and on its detachment, it develops into a complete organism. It is seen Yeast and some aquatic organisms such as Hydra. Gamete formation or gametogenesis is a part of sexual reproduction. The gametes fuse to form a diploid zygote. Gametes are formed in both plants and animals. Hence, the assertion is incorrect.
Viviparous animals give birth to young ones. Animals are not always viviparous. They may be oviparous i.e. which lay eggs and the young ones hatch out of the eggs. For example, in birds. Hence, the reason is also incorrect'.
So, the correct answer is 'Both Assertion and reason are incorrect'.

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