Assertion :Butanol and 2-methylpropanol are chain isomers. Reason: They differ in the length of carbon chain.
A
Both assertion and reason are CORRECT and reason is the CORRECT explanation of the assertion.
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B
Both assertion and reason are CORRECT, but reason is NOT THE CORRECT explanation of the assertion.
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C
Assertion is CORRECT, but reason is INCORRECT.
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D
Assertion is INCORRECT, but reason is CORRECT.
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Solution
The correct option is A Both assertion and reason are CORRECT and reason is the CORRECT explanation of the assertion. Butanol (CH3−CH2−CH2−CH2OH) is a straight chain hydrocarbon whereas 2-methylpropanol (CH3−CH2(CH3)−CH2OH) is a branched chain hydrocarbon, thus they differ in the length of the parent carbon chain.