Assertion :Catalyst does not change the position of equilibrium. BECAUSE Reason: Catalyst only changes the equilibrium time.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion Catalyst does not change the position of equilibrium. BECAUSE Catalyst only changes the equilibrium time. Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion On addition of catalyst, the value of the equilibrium constant is not affected but the equilibrium is quickly attained. A catalyst increases the rates of forward and reverse reaction to equal extent. It provides an alternate pathway of lower activation energy.