Assertion :Cathode rays get deflected towards the positive plate of electric field. Reason: Cathode rays consist of negatively charged particles known as electrons.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
A cathode ray is a stream of electrons that are seen in vacuum tubes. It is called a "cathode ray" because the electrons are being emitted from the negative charged element in the vacuum tube called the cathode.
Deflection of Cathode Rays by an Electric Field - The application of high voltage to capacitor plates creates an electric field. When a cathode ray is passed through this electric field, the negatively charged electrons are deflected toward the positive charged plate and away from the negatively charged plate.