Assertion :Critical temerature of the gas is the temperature at which it occupies 22.4 L of volume. Reason: Molar volume of every gas at NTP is 22.4 L.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is D Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect Critical temperature is the temperature below which the gas can be liuified by the application of pressure only. Molar volume of an ideal gas at NTP is 22.4 L. Real gases show positive or negative deviation from ideal behaviour. Their molar volume at NTP is either less than or more than 22.4 L. Thus, both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.