Assertion :Diabetic patients have to be very careful during medication. Reason: Excessive intake of steroid drugs can further cause diabetes mellitus.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.

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Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Diabetic patients have to be very careful during medication because people on steroids who are already at a higher risk of type 2 diabetes or those who need to take steroids for longer periods of time are the most susceptible to developing steroid-induced diabetes such as usage of oral corticosteroids for longer than 3 months. Steroid affects the beta cells of the pancreas that lowers the level of secretion of the insulin and as a result increases the blood sugar level.
Thus, the correct answer is option A.

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